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Four Common Symptoms of Breast Cancer

Breast cancer is a deadly cancer type and a common cause of death in women. In this condition, there is an abnormality in the lump and a change in the stability of the breast tissues. It occurs in women ageing between 45 and 55. Although the condition is widely observed in women, male breast cancer occurs in about 1% of men.

Symptoms:

Genetic and hormonal disorder is the main cause of this disease. It begins with abnormal cells developing in the breast tissue. The condition is not restricted only to the breast; and it may spread all over the body. The most common type of breast cancer occurs in the ducts that carry milk to the nipple. It may also occur in the small sacs that produce milk. The treatment for this condition differs from person to person. Early signs of the disease do not cause pain. In fact, in the initial stages there are no symptoms at all.

Some common symptoms are:

1. A lump or thickening in or around the breast or in and around the armpit.

2. Change in size or shape of the breast

3. Nipple inverted into the breast

4. Changes in look or feel of the skin near the breast.

Diagnosis:

The first thing observed in the diagnosis of this deadly disease is its stage. The doctor may use blood tests to understand the nature of the disease.

Mammography and ultrasound are two techniques used for physical examinations. Mammography, ultrasound and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) determine the type of breast cancer in a women's body. Based on these evaluations, doctors plan the treatment procedures.

Breast cancer in Situ: Breast cancer detected early through mammography is breast cancer in situ. Cell changes develop into invasive breast cancer. Two types of breast cancer in situ are:

CIS (Ductal carcinoma in situ)

It means abnormal cells found in the duct, which carries milk to the breast. These abnormal cells have not spread outside the duct. These cells need to be removed or they might convert into invasive cancer.

LCIS (Lobular carcinoma in situ)

It means abnormal cells found in the lining of the milk sac. It is a sign of increased risk, which may develop into invasive cancer.

Treatment:

Common treatments include surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy. They help remove, destroy and control cancer cells in a specific area. Chemotherapy and hormonal therapies are systematic therapies. They destroy and control cancer cells throughout the body. Based on these therapies, doctors may advise a single treatment or a combination of treatments to be given at the same time or in due course.

Radiation therapy

Radiation therapy uses high-energy rays to treat the disease. It kills the tumor cells or decreases their growth and prevents them from spreading to other parts of body. With radiation therapy, you can treat early stage cancer along with therapy. It treats symptoms such as pain.

Chemotherapy: It uses drugs to kill cancer cells. Patients may take these drugs orally or with the help of injections. It enters the blood stream and travels throughout the body. It prevents the cancer from reoccurring.

About the Author
Caleb Anderson invites you to visit Find This Online an online resource guide that offers a variety of articles written on different subjects. Browse through plenty of useful articles, information, content and resources on the subject. Visit us Here for more articles on breast cancer.




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